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AlgoMags/Processes/Audience & Psychographics/Ideal Customer Profile (ICP)
MK-T0201

Ideal Customer Profile (ICP)

A description of the customers who are most profitable and easiest to win, built from the best existing customers rather than from a wish list.

ID
MK-T0201
Tactic
Audience & Psychographics
Sub-techniques
4
Type
How-to
Level
Beginner
Time
3–5 hours

Sub-techniques

When to use

  • Targeting feels broad, such as “small businesses”
  • Close rates or customer value vary widely

Procedure

  1. Pull the last 20–50 customers and rank them by revenue, margin and ease of delivery.
  2. Take the top 20% and record shared traits: industry, size, location, trigger event, budget and buyer role.
  3. Interview three to five of them: why they bought, what almost stopped them, and the words they use for the problem.
  4. Write the ICP as one paragraph plus a list of disqualifiers.
  5. Translate the traits into targeting inputs: keywords, job titles, audiences and geographies.

Verify / Metrics

  • Share of new leads that match the ICP
  • Close rate and average contract value for ICP leads compared with non-ICP leads

Common mistakes

MistakeMitigation
Demographics onlyInclude trigger events and the problem in customer language
Never revisitingReview the ICP quarterly against closed deals

Sub-technique details

MK-T0201.001

Firmographic Criteria

Industry, company size, revenue band, location and business model shared by the best customers.

MK-T0201.002

Trigger Events

Moments that open a buying window, such as a new hire, funding, a failed campaign or a launch.

MK-T0201.003

Disqualifiers

Traits that predict poor fit, slow payment or high support load.

MK-T0201.004

Account Tiering

Ranking target accounts into tiers that receive different levels of attention and spend.

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